Work published with the financial support of the CRCV.
Chantal Grell, Correspondance de Johannes Hevelius – Tome II, correspondance avec la cour de France et ses agents, Brepols, coll. “De Diversis Artibus” (DDA 99 (N.S. 62)), 2017, 537 p., 13 ill., 15,6 x 23, cm, €95 (ISBN: 978-2-503-57702-9).
Hevelius’ correspondence with the French court (1654-1680, 123 letters) provides a unique example of 17th century funding and research through princely patronage. It comprises the exchanges regarding the search for a patron, the granting of a pension from the king and its retention, as well as the negotiation of endorsement, and highlights the role of Chapelain and Charles Perrault who acted as intermediaries. It also describes the fierce rivalries in winning the favour of Louis XIV and his Minister Colbert, for the founding of the Académie des sciences (1666) against the backdrop of the controversy surrounding the 1664-1665 comet (with Auzout and Petit and the Royal Society) and on Hevelius’ instruments, prior to the dedication of Cometographia (1668) and Machina Cœlestis (1673). Furthermore, it reveals a lesser-known side of French diplomacy in Central Europe and the Baltic.
The Supplementa, contain dedications, a record on the 1664-1665 comet, and the correspondence of Fabien Gustmeyer, one of these shadowy figures who moved from court to court.
Professor of modern history at the université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Chantal Grell extended her research in the historiography and history of courts to sciences, patronage and funding for science. Her works focus on the 17th and 18th centuries.
On the occasion of the publication of this book, Chantal Grell held a conference entitled “Mécénat royal et diplomatie à la cour de Louis XIV” (Versailles, May 19, 2018).
Introduction
Première Partie - La correspondance au fil des ans
Chapitre 1. 1654-1657 : Les espoirs déçus
Chapitre 2. 1663-1675 : L’obligé de Chapelain et de Colbert
Chapitre 3. 1678-1685 : Difficultés et ruine
Deuxième Partie - Les termes de l’échange
Chapitre 1. Le coût des gratifications
Chapitre 2. Des remerciements et des ouvrages
Chapitre 3. Des dédicaces problématiques
Chapitre 4. Des services attendus
Troisième Partie - Les principes de l’édition
Chapitre 1. Le fonds de l’Observatoire et de la BnF
Chapitre 2. Le manuscrit « Sainte-Beuve »
Chapitre 3. Colbert et Perrault
Chapitre 4. Les règles de cette édition
Supplementa
Annexe I. Les dédicaces
Annexe II. Subsidia de cometis
Annexe III. Correspondance avec Fabien Gustmeyer
Bibliographie